FinTech = Financial Technology, namely technology, notably information technology, that is used for the provision of banking, insurance, financial, investment or payment services. The term is also used to refer to growth companies that develop new financial technologies or new services based on financial technologies.
Examples of FinTech innovations and phenomena
- robotic asset management
- mobile wallets
- customer service chatbots
- crypto assets, such as Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ethereum
- peer-to-peer lending and peer-to-peer insurance
- smart contracts.
What is the FIN-FSA’s role in digitalisation and FinTech issues?
Digitalisation is transforming the structures and operating practices of society, and the financial sector is no exception. Increasing competition, regulatory reform and changing customer needs and expectations are encouraging financial companies to develop services and products based on new technologies for their customers. The FIN-FSA keeps track of technological advances and trends in the financial sector, accommodating its supervisory activities to reflect the development of the sector. The FIN-FSA is also the authorisation authority for financial companies. New service providers, such as FinTech start-up companies, apply for authorisation or registration with the FIN-FSA, as required. The FIN-FSA welcomes innovation but, in its role as an authority, it also needs to identify the risks inherent in innovation.
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Press releaseCapital position of Finnish financial sector is strong – many uncertainties remain in operating environment Despite expectations, the Finnish economy has not picked up, although business confidence, among other things, has continued to rise. In addition to economic apathy, the financial sector's operating environment is threatened by the weak state of public finances, geopolitical risks, and concerns about the sustainability of securities prices. The capital position of the Finnish banking sector remained strong in the third quarter, however, even though a decline in net interest income weakened the financial result. The solvency of the employee pension and insurance sectors also remained strong as investment returns improved; despite the risks, market sentiment remained predominantly positive.press release fin-fsa capital position financial sector
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Press releaseFIN-FSA ordered supplementary amounts of conditional fine imposed on Danko Koncar payable
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Press releaseFIN-FSA recommends measures for banks to take to improve online payment security – EU’s Instant Payments Regulation speeds up payments but also increases risks
The press release of October 9, 2025 has been supplemented on October 24, 2025 with a background report.//The Financial Supervisory Authority (FIN-FSA) recommends to banks operating in Finland several measures for improving the security of online payments, covering matters such as security limits and fraud monitoring. The recommendations are based on the results of a FIN-FSA follow-up assessment conducted in spring 2025, in which it examined, among other things, the controls and processes for online payment security in credit institutions. The EU’s Instant Payments Regulation (IPR) enters into force today, 9 October 2025, speeding up payment transactions in the euro area and improving security through payee verification.
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Press releaseMacroprudential decision: Housing loan cap and countercyclical capital buffer requirement for banks to remain unchangedMacroprudential decisions Loan cap
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Press releaseFIN-FSA warns of rising investment scams The number of investment scams and their attempts has increased significantly in the last year, both in Finland and internationally. The FIN-FSA urges investors to be careful, particularly if they are approached with unsolicited investment offers or tips. The use of social media in investment scams has risen significantly.press release fin-fsa investment scams
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Supervision releaseDeficiencies in banks’ loan origination and monitoring practicesEBA banker thematic review credit granting
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Supervision releaseEBA Guidelines on ADC exposures to residential property under Article 126a of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 – applicable from 4 November 2025EBA ADC exposures
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Supervision releaseSanctions against Iran reimposedIran sanctions
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Supervision releaseFollow-up assessment of online payment security – Recommendations for credit institutionsonline payment credit institutions recommendation
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Supervision releaseThematic review of the de-risking phenomenonDe-risking thematic review deposit banks